Techniques for Authentication and Defense Strategies to Mitigate IoT Security Risks

Abstract

Internet of Things (IoT) has rapidly evolved into a transformative technology, impacting various facts of daily life and industry. However, its widespread adoption has been impeded by significant challenges, particularly in the realms of security, privacy, interoperability, scalability, and Quality of Service (QoS). These challenges represent critical obstacles that must be addressed to ensure the reliability and efficacy of IoT systems. It addresses security vulnerabilities through multi-layered measures including encryption, authentication mechanisms, anomaly detection, and secure firmware updates, while also prioritizing privacy preservation through privacy-by-design principles and data anonymization techniques. Additionally, methodology advocates for interoperability frameworks, scalability strategies encompassing cloud-based architectures and edge computing paradigms, and Quality of Service enhancements through performance monitoring and adaptive resource allocation. By implementing these methodologies, we aim to overcome the fundamental challenges facing IoT deployment and pave the way for a more secure, interoperable, scalable, and reliable IoT ecosystem, underscoring the importance of comprehensive solutions to unlock the full potential of the Internet of Things.