Comprehensive Biological Risk Assessment of Genetically Modified Organisms: Evaluating Human Health and Environmental Impacts

Abstract

This study presents a comprehensive biological risk assessment of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), focusing on their potential impact on human health and the environment. Utilizing a multi-faceted approach, we analyze existing literature, conduct data-driven case studies, and perform experimental evaluations. The health assessment examines short- and long-term risks, including Allergenicity, toxicity, and nutritional alterations in GMOs. The environmental assessment addresses concerns such as gene flow, pest resistance, and non-target species effects. Preliminary findings emphasize the need for context-specific, robust risk assessment frameworks that consider both direct and indirect impacts within ecological systems. This study advocates for a science-based regulatory approach to GMOs, balancing their potential benefits with associated risks. Future research will focus on developing predictive models to support proactive risk management and inform policy-making.